Minggu, 30 Oktober 2016

VERSES OF NASIKH AND MANSUKH


1. The SENSE of NASIKH  verses and MANSUKH
nasikh  meaning delete, whereas mansukh removed. nasikh -mansukh according to language is to remove, move, turned, and replace. An example is the meaning disappears (al-raf'u wa izalah) is an expression of the Arabs (the Sun removes fog). An example of this move in accordance with al-jatsiah verse 29. Example of turned (al-tahwil) phrase he turned his inheritance from a person to another person. Example of replacing (al-tabdil) is an expression of the Arabs: the judges changed the law and replace it with another law.

Some scholars use the word mutaqaddimin abrogated for some sense in terms, namely:

1. Cancellation of the earlier defined by law set out later.
2. the legal Exceptions are public by law, special consequential comes later
3. The explanation comes later against the law that is vague.
4. Determining  terms against an earlier law that has not been paroled.

The terms could be the occurrence of a real concept-mansukh is:

1. the Law is the law of syara mansukh.
2. The existence of a time lag between new legal proposition that replaces the (real) and the evidence of the first law (mansukh)
3. Between two real propositions and mansukh there must be a real conflict.
4. The proposition that replace the (real) must be mutawatir.

2. The OPINION of the SCHOLARS REGARDING verses MANSUKH
a majority of scholars.

According to them, a real can happen due to any act of God does not depend on the reason and purpose and God has the right to delete or not. This corresponds to nash's the qur'an and the Hadith which allow the existence of abrogating, like surat al-nahl verse 101.

b. abu muslim al-asfihani
According to him, naakh may occur in common sense but in syara is not possible. His opinion is based on the letter fushilat verse 42.

c. Muhammad abduh
Muhammad abduh establishes the concept of abrogating that means cancel, but he approved the naskh meaning substitute (tabdil)

d. the opinion of abu musa
According to him, the law is cancelled doesn't mean correct. "something in the Cancel due to development and benefit of aanya at one time nukan canceled means it is not true when applicable at the time, thus the Cancel and cancelled two is right and true, not false"

e. Ibn katheer
Ibn kathir argues that abrogating the rights of preogatif is God. Thus, it can happen. because the right is fully God. Any changes in the qur'an are not legitimate.

3. URGENCY and USEFULNESS of STUDYING nasikh verses and MANSUKH

Urgency and the usefulness of studying real verses and mansukh is to:
1. Show that Islamic terms in accordance with the times so that the benefit of the devotees are always maintained in all of the circumstances and the times.
2. Find out the process of the determination and the determination of the Islamic law as well as the purpose and the reasons the determinations.
3. Test the consistency of the Muslims, in practice the laws of islam.
4. Give dispensation for Muslims because a lot of abrogating products lighten the load and make it easier for religious experience.


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